Handling Injuries with Embedded Objects: A First Aid Guide

When an object like a piece of glass or metal is embedded in the body, proper first aid is crucial to prevent further injury and manage bleeding until professional medical help can be obtained.

Understanding Embedded Objects

Embedded objects are items that penetrate the skin and remain lodged within the body. Common examples include shards of glass, metal, or splinters.

Initial Cleaning

For minor debris like dirt or grit in a wound, gently wash under a tap to remove particles. However, for larger embedded objects, do not attempt removal as this can cause more damage and bleeding.

Correct First Aid Procedure

Do not remove the object. Removing it may inadvertently enlarge the wound or increase bleeding by dislodging the object that is acting as a plug.

Securing the Object

With gloves on, use two dressings to pad around the embedded object on each side, stabilising it without applying pressure directly on the object.

Applying a Bandage

Place another dressing over the top. Cut a hole in this dressing to fit around the object, ensuring that no pressure is directly applied to it. This setup supports the underlying dressings and secures the object in place.

Monitoring and Transport

After bandaging, check the wound for any bleeding to ensure it is under control. Depending on the location of the injury, you might be able to elevate the affected area using an elevation sling. However, ensure that the sling does not compress the embedded object.

Preparation for Hospital Transport

It is critical to transport the injured person to a hospital as soon as possible for professional removal of the embedded object. Ensure that nothing during transport could worsen the injury.